{"id":2712,"date":"2016-05-28T14:11:29","date_gmt":"2016-05-28T06:11:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.menglanglang.cn\/?p=2712"},"modified":"2020-02-03T09:12:16","modified_gmt":"2020-02-03T01:12:16","slug":"maven%e7%9a%84%e5%88%9d%e8%af%86%e3%80%81%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e5%92%8c%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.menglanglang.cn\/?p=2712","title":{"rendered":"Maven\u7684\u521d\u8bc6\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"

1 Maven \u57fa\u7840<\/h2>\n

1.1 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f Maven<\/h4>\n

Maven \u53ef\u4ee5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e13\u5bb6\u201d\u6216\u201c\u5185\u884c\u201d\u7b49\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u662f Apache \u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8fd0\u7528\u5728\u57fa\u4e8e Java \u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u9879\u76ee\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4f20\u7edf\u7011\u5e03\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u4e5f\u9002\u5408\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u654f\u6377\u6a21\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528 Maven<\/h4>\n

Maven \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ece\u6e05\u7406\u3001\u7f16\u8bd1\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u751f\u6210\u62a5\u544a\u3001\u6253\u5305\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 Maven \u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u7b80\u5355\u547d\u4ee4\uff0cMaven \u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5904\u7406\u90a3\u4e9b\u7e41\u7410\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u5316\u5730\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u91cd\u590d\uff0c\u62bd\u8c61\u4e86\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0cMaven \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u9879\u76ee\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

2 \u5b89\u88c5 Maven<\/h2>\n

2.1 \u5b89\u88c5<\/h4>\n

\u6309 Win \u952e+R \u6253\u5f00\u8fd0\u884c\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u8f93\u5165 cmd \u56de\u8f66\uff0c\u6253\u5f00 DOS \u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u6309\u56fe\u4e2d\u547d\u4ee4\u6d4b\u8bd5 JDK \u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\"maven_01\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5728 https:\/\/maven.apache.org\/download.cgi \u4e0b\u8f7d Maven\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u662f apache-maven-3.3.9-bin.zip\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7528\u89e3\u538b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u89e3\u538b\u8be5\u5305\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u89e3\u538b\u81f3 D \u76d8\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\"maven_02\"<\/a><\/p>\n

2.2 \u914d\u7f6e<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u65b0\u5efa M3_HOME\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\"maven_03\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5728 Path \u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u8be5\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\"maven_04\"<\/a><\/p>\n

2.3 \u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h4>\n

\u6309 Win \u952e+R \u6253\u5f00\u8fd0\u884c\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u8f93\u5165 cmd \u56de\u8f66\uff0c\u6253\u5f00 DOS \u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u6309\u56fe\u4e2d\u547d\u4ee4\u6d4b\u8bd5 Maven \u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u56fe\u4e2d\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5219\u8bf4\u660e\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

\"maven_05\"<\/a><\/p>\n

2.4 M3_HOME \u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784<\/h4>\n

bin\uff1a<\/strong>\u5305\u542b\u4e86 mvn \u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

boot\uff1a<\/strong>\u53ea\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u52a0\u8f7d\u5668\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n

conf\uff1a<\/strong>\u7279\u522b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 settings.xml\u3002\u4fee\u6539\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5168\u5c40\u7684\u5b9a\u5236 Maven \u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e00\u822c\u590d\u5236\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u7528\u6237\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684 .\/m2 \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u5728\u7528\u6237\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5b9a\u5236 Maven \u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

lib\uff1a<\/strong>\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6240\u6709 Maven \u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u7684 Java \u7c7b\u5e93\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n

2.5 \u521b\u5efa Maven \u672c\u5730\u5e93<\/h4>\n

\u5728 DOS \u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u6761\u7b80\u5355\u547d\u4ee4\uff1amvn help:system\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9 Maven \u81ea\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d maven-help-plugin \u5230\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u5982\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\"maven_06\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\"maven_07\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u770b\u5230\u5982\u4e0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u63d2\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6210\u529f\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\"maven_08\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\"maven_09\"<\/a><\/p>\n

2.6 \u590d\u5236 Maven \u914d\u7f6e<\/h4>\n

\u590d\u5236 Maven \u5b89\u88c5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u5230\u7528\u6237\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u5b9a\u5236 Maven \u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5982\u679c\u76f4\u63a5\u4fee\u6539 Maven \u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\u5b9a\u5236\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u590d\u5236\u201cMaven \u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55 \\conf\\settings.xml\u201d\u5230\u201c\u7528\u6237\u76ee\u5f55 \\.m2\u201d\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\"maven_10\"<\/a><\/p>\n

2.7 \u914d\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406<\/h4>\n

\u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fde\u63a5\u5916\u7f51\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u5219\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u516c\u53f8\u4ee3\u7406\u8fde\u63a5\u5916\u7f51\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5728 settings.xml \u914d\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
\n
Code<\/b>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0View<\/a>Print<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    \n
  1. <<\/span>proxy<\/span>><\/span><\/li>\n
  2. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<<\/span>id<\/span>><\/span>my-proxy<\/<\/span>id<\/span>><\/span><\/li>\n
  3. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<<\/span>active<\/span>><\/span>true<\/<\/span>active<\/span>><\/span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<!--\u00a0true\u8868\u793a\u6fc0\u6d3b\u8be5\u4ee3\u7406\u00a0--><\/span><\/li>\n
  4. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<<\/span>protocol<\/span>><\/span>http<\/<\/span>protocol<\/span>><\/span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<!--\u00a0\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae\u00a0--><\/span><\/li>\n
  5. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<<\/span>username<\/span>><\/span>proxyuser<\/<\/span>username<\/span>><\/span>\u00a0\u00a0<!--\u00a0\u7528\u6237\u540d\u00a0--><\/span><\/li>\n
  6. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<<\/span>password<\/span>><\/span>proxypass<\/<\/span>password<\/span>><\/span>\u00a0\u00a0<!--\u00a0\u5bc6\u7801\u00a0--><\/span><\/li>\n
  7. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<<\/span>host<\/span>><\/span>proxy.host.net<\/<\/span>host<\/span>><\/span>\u00a0<!--\u00a0\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u00a0--><\/span><\/li>\n
  8. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<<\/span>port<\/span>><\/span>80<\/<\/span>port<\/span>><\/span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<!--\u00a0\u7aef\u53e3\u00a0--><\/span><\/li>\n
  9. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<!--\u00a0\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u5730\u5740\u00a0--><\/span><\/li>\n
  10. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<<\/span>nonProxyHosts<\/span>><\/span>local.net|some.host.com<\/<\/span>nonProxyHosts<\/span>><\/span><\/li>\n
  11. <\/<\/span>proxy<\/span>><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n

    2.8 IDE \u4e2d Maven \u63d2\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e<\/h4>\n

    2.8.1 Eclipse<\/h6>\n

    \u5728 Window \u83dc\u5355\u4e0b\uff0c\u6253\u5f00 Preferences\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"maven_11\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    \u6dfb\u52a0\u5148\u524d\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684 Maven\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"maven_12\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    \u9009\u4e2d\u5df2\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u5e94\u7528\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"maven_13\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    \u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"maven_14\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    2.8.2 MyEclipse<\/h6>\n

    \u5728 Window \u83dc\u5355\u4e0b\uff0c\u6253\u5f00 Preferences\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"maven_15\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    \u6dfb\u52a0\u5148\u524d\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684 Maven\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"maven_16\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    \u9009\u4e2d\u5df2\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u5e94\u7528\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"maven_17\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    \u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"maven_18\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e Maven \u5982\u4f55\u6784\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u642d\u5efa Maven \u79c1\u670d\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u518d\u5199\u5199\uff0c\u5148\u5c31\u5230\u8fd9\u513f\u5427\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u521a\u63a5\u89e6 Maven \u5e76\u6253\u7b97\u7528 Maven\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8be5\u6587\u80fd\u5e2e\u5230\u4f60\uff0cGood Luck\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    1 Maven \u57fa\u7840 1.1 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f Maven Maven \u53ef\u4ee5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e13\u5bb6\u201d\u6216\u201c\u5185\u884c\u201d\u7b49\uff0c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2735,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[671,597,199],"class_list":["post-2712","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-development-tools","tag-maven","tag-development-tools","tag-199"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.menglanglang.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2712","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.menglanglang.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.menglanglang.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.menglanglang.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.menglanglang.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2712"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"http:\/\/www.menglanglang.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2712\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4247,"href":"http:\/\/www.menglanglang.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2712\/revisions\/4247"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.menglanglang.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2735"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.menglanglang.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2712"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.menglanglang.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2712"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.menglanglang.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2712"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}